Abstract

The inhibitory effects of norepinephrine (NE) on the cyclic adenosine-3′,5′-monophosphate (cAMP) response to prostaglandin E 1 (PGE 1), a measure of α 2-adrenergic receptor function, have been compared in platelets from drug-free schizophrenic patients, depressive patients, and normal controls. The absolute value of the inhibition by NE of the cAMP response to PGE 1 was smaller in platelets from schizophrenic and depressive patients than in controls. However, this result was secondary to the smaller baseline platelet cAMP response to PGE 1 in patients with these disorders. Effects of NE on cAMP production did not discriminate between actively ill and remitted patients with either schizophrenia or depression. Platelet α 2-receptor sensitivity, as measured by the effects of NE on cAMP production, does not appear to be altered in these psychiatric disorders.

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