Abstract

Aluminum-killed steel sheets have been subjected to plane-strain prestrain in three ways: two-pass rolling, multi-pass rolling, and inplane, plane-strain tension. Subsequent uniaxial tensile tests were performed to evaluate the residual work-hardening behavior. The subsequent hardening curves depended primarily on the relative direction between major strain axes in the two deformation stages and very little on the specific prestrain procedure. These curves showed high initial yield stresses followed by a region of low (or negative) work hardening rate. This behavior contrasted with earlier results for 70/30 brass sheet, and a model of subsequent tensile behavior based on a strain-induced stress transient emerged.

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