Abstract

The terahertz excitation characteristics of a graphene-based band structure are studied. This structure has different planar band structures that can excite two bright modes and then it can achieve an excellent plasmonic induced transparency effect through the two bright modes. By analyzing the boundary conditions of the electromagnetic field, the dispersion relationship of this structure can be smoothly obtained. Furthermore, the internal loss factor in the matching coupled mode theory can be calculated. Meanwhile, the tuning performance of this simple structure is analyzed through the external voltage. The Fermi level regulated by voltage is also analyzed, and its influence on the entire tuning mechanism is studied. A detailed analysis is conducted on the slow light performance of this structure, and the influence of Fermi level on the slow light performance is explored. This investigation is expected to provide potential theoretical foundations for slow light, optical storage, and other fields.

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