Abstract

A novel method for the quantitation of l-arginine in plasma samples has been developed, based on the technique of enantiomer labelling coupled to the capillary gas chromatographic separation of amino acids. Using this technique plasma l-arginine levels have been measured in rabbits fed a 1% cholesterol-containing diet and compared with rabbits fed a standard diet. Blood cholesterol levels were significantly elevated in the rabbits fed cholesterol but no significant difference was found in plasma l-arginine levels between the cholesterol-fed and control animals. No d-arginine was found in any of the plasma samples. It is concluded that the impairment in endothelium-dependent relaxation previously described in this animal model of hypercholesterolaemia is not due to deficiency of plasma l-arginine.

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