Abstract

Durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial, os Estados Unidos valeram-se das Listas Negras para eliminar as redes comerciais e as empresas vinculadas aos países do Eixo que atuavam nas repúblicas americanas. Este artigo analisa a política de guerra econômica aplicada no Brasil, especificamente com relação às cooperativas dos imigrantes japoneses, e a estratégia do governo Vargas para lidar com as pressões exercidas pelas autoridades do Departamento de Estado norte-americano. Abstract During World War II, the United States used the Proclaimed List of Certain Blocked Nationals as an instrument to eliminate the commercial networks and the companies associated to Axis countries operating in the American Republics. This article analyses the policy of economic warfare applied in Brazil, specifically in relation to the cooperatives of Japanese immigrants and the strategy of the Vargas government to deal with the pressures exercised by the State Department. Palavras-chave: Brasil. Imigrantes japoneses. Listas Negras. Key words: Brazil. Japanese immigrants. Proclaimed Lists.

Highlights

  • Ao longo da Segunda Guerra Mundial, o Estado norteamericano pressionou, com variável êxito, os governos da América Latina para que efetivassem medidas de controle sobre empresas e nacionais dos países do Eixo.[1]

  • the companies associated to Axis countries operating in the

  • This article analyses the policy of economic warfare applied in Brazil

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Summary

Introduction

Ao longo da Segunda Guerra Mundial, o Estado norteamericano pressionou, com variável êxito, os governos da América Latina para que efetivassem medidas de controle sobre empresas e nacionais dos países do Eixo.[1].

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