Abstract
En este trabajo se plantea la necesidad de reorientar y diversificar la forestacion, reforestacion, rehabilitacion o restauracion con especies nativas a fin de recuperar bosques y ecosistemas mas cerca de su estado natural. Esta necesidad se fundamenta en los cambios en los patrones de disturbio a nivel global, en la necesidad de promover acciones de adaptacion y mitigacion al cambio climatico, en la conservacion de especies en categoria de amenaza y en las demandas de grupos de investigadores y diversas organizaciones de la sociedad civil. Para ello, se incluyen antecedentes de las modificaciones ambientales que se produjeron al establecer plantaciones de especies arboreas exoticas en areas de bosque nativo. El objetivo de este debate es fomentar proyectos de forestacion, reforestacion y restauracion que se basen en especies arboreas nativas.
Highlights
Native or exotic plantations: Thoughts about the environmental impacts in Chile
This need is based on changes to the global disturbance patterns
regarding environmental changes produced by the establishment of plantations
Summary
Native or exotic plantations: Thoughts about the environmental impacts in Chile. This work presents the need to reorient and diversify afforestation, reforestation, rehabilitation and/or restoration through the use of native species, to recover forests and ecosystems closer to their natural state.
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