Abstract
Abstract: The layout planning is a part of urban development it includes planning of residential houses, commercial complexes, service roads, primary health centres, school & other amenities sewerage system for whole layout (includes treatment, sewer line, storm water drains), water distribution system. This project includes design & estimation of residential building in plot of layout planned. Designing involves identifying the loads which act upon a structure and the forces and stresses which arise within that structure due to those loads, perform analysis to get moments and shear forces on different elements of the structure and then design the structure for ultimate loads and moments. The various loads can like self-weight of the structures, other dead loads, live loads, moving (wheel) loads, wind load, earthquake load, load from temperature change is determined for the structure. Estimation includes finding the quantities of materials required for the construction of the structure and requirements of labour etc., finally determining the overall cost of the structure before execution of work
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