Abstract
Analyzed are peculiarities of plague epizootiology and epidemiology in Madagascar in 1898-2010 with special consideration to pneumonic plague outbreak development in 2011. Summarized are literature data and authors own experimental research of characteristics of Yersinia pestis strains isolated in Madagascar in the XX century. Confirmed is the fact that there circulate Y. pestis strains representing the third branch of its orientalis biovariant (1.ORI3) irradiation. Possibility of emergence of new variants with altered properties, including multiple drug resistance, in Madagascar is substantiated.
Highlights
В статье проанализированы особенности эпизоотологии и эпидемиологии чумы на о
Summarized are literature data and authors own experimental research of characteristics of Yersinia pestis strains isolated in Madagascar in the XX century
Confirmed is the fact that there circulate Y. pestis strains representing the third branch of its orientalis biovariant (1.ORI3) irradiation
Summary
В статье проанализированы особенности эпизоотологии и эпидемиологии чумы на о. Мадагаскар, вспышки, природные, природно-антропоургические и антропоургические очаги, штаммы. В округе Мураманга (регион АлаотраМангоро) имела место вспышка
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