Abstract
One of the main concerns of network operators is the enhancement of system parameters; accordingly, a set of different means to this end are posed. However, the use of renewable energies such as the wind could increase the importance of the debate over sustainability and conditions of power system parameters. In this study, the condition of said parameters is examined by placing FACTS (Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System) devices in a 24-bus power system including a wind farm. Research data entailing information on the wind and the amount of consumption load per year are classified by using the K-means classification algorithm; then, the objective function is obtained according to the parameters intended for optimization. This function is optimized by using the Honey-bee mating optimization (HBMO) algorithm followed by obtaining the suitable place and amount for FACTS devices. The results showed that the examined parameters are optimized when using FACTS devices.
Highlights
One of the criteria of industrial countries is their extent of electric energy production
A solution to this problem is to increase the production of the network, which is possible through building new production units, though it requires considerable costs
In [1], the power flow was controlled by using FACTS devices in a 9-bus system
Summary
One of the criteria of industrial countries is their extent of electric energy production. FACTS devices were used to reduce system parameters. In [1], the power flow was controlled by using FACTS devices in a 9-bus system. Sustainability increase and production cost reductions were examined by using an innovative optimization algorithm in 9 and 39-bus test systems [4]. What is worth pointing out in previous studies is the fact that the majority of inquiries were focused on the optimization of one, or at most, two objectives, while the examined networks did not include wind units. FACTS devices is capable of consistently controlling the load-flow, minimizing costs, increasing sustainability, altering the reactive power according to system requirements and increasing transferability. Amir Bagheran Sharbaf, Ali Asghar Shojaei: Placement and Quantitating of FACTS Devices in a Power System Including the Wind Unit to Enhance System Parameters. Coefficients A, B, and C are determined by using turbine parameters
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