Abstract

In this work, a fabrication process was developed to incorporate nano-SiO2 particles into poly(vinylidene fluoride) to make piezoelectric films. Experimental tests show that the piezoelectricity of the nanocomposites can be improved if the weight fraction of the additive increases within a specific range. Optical microscope images indicate that the presence of SiO2 particles can reduce the average diameter of the spherulites and increase the amount of heterogeneous nucleation sites in the PVDF matrix. In the fabrication process, stretching is used to enhance the α-β-phase transformation and orient the dipoles of the β-phase. From the experiment in which the nanocomposite films were affixed onto a vibrating beam for electricity harvesting, it was found that the output voltages of the films are dependent on not only the amplitude but also the frequency of the beam’s vibration. This finding may have great potential in the field of energy harvesting using flexible piezoelectric films.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.