Phytonematodaphauna Of Vegetable Crops And Anti-Parasitic Measures In The Greenhouse Conditions Of The Surkhandarya Region

Masuma Umarovna Raxmatova,Zarina Akvarovna Soatova

doi:10.37547/tajas/volume02issue10-11

Masuma Umarovna Raxmatova, Zarina Akvarovna Soatova

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.37547/tajas/volume02issue10-11

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Abstract

This article covers phytonematodaphauna of vegetable crops and measures against parasites in the greenhouse conditions of the Surkhandarya region. The phytonematodes found and identified as a result of the research carried out belong to 5 categories, 18 families, 32 generations, 68 species according to taxonomic classification. Studies 15 species of true parasite fetonimatoda in the soil around the tomato plant and its roots in the greenhouse conditions of the Surkhandarya region (Bitylenchusdubius, Merliniines brevidens, Tylenchorhynchus brassicae, Rotylenchus robustus, Helicotylenchus pseudorobustus, H. digonicus, H. Dihystera, H. digitiformis,H.erythrinae, Pratylenchus pratensis, P.penetrans, Meloidogyne incognita, M. javanica, M. arenaria, Ditylenehus dipsaci) the prevalence was determined.

Highlights

After the independence of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the problem of providing the population of the country with food appeared[1].In order to further ensure the food security of the country, to fill the market with quality, safe and cheap food products, to strengthen the purchasing opportunities of the population, toThe USA Journals Volume 02 Issue 10-2020liberalize foreign economic activity and to develop a healthy competitive environment, as well as to end the existing systemic circulation in this area: Closed areas are being created to grow crops in off-season seasons, to create artificial microclimate, or to improve natural microclimate
The composition of species of vegetable crops, including tomatoes and phytonematodes spread in the soil around its roots, biological and environmental characteristics, propagation, study of plant pests and development of measures to combat parasitic species are of practical importance in obtaining high and high quality yields from these plants
In the collection of samples from vegetable crops, including the tomato plant and the soil around the stem, the De man [10] formula, which was adopted by most researchers in phytogelmintology and was widely used to separate phytonematodes from the route Method [7], the plant organs and the soil around the stem, was used to isolate phytonematodes from the venomous method of Berman, the Saynxorst [11] method

Summary

Introduction

After the independence of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the problem of providing the population of the country with food appeared[1].In order to further ensure the food security of the country, to fill the market with quality, safe and cheap food products, to strengthen the purchasing opportunities of the population, toThe USA Journals Volume 02 Issue 10-2020liberalize foreign economic activity and to develop a healthy competitive environment, as well as to end the existing systemic circulation in this area: Closed areas are being created to grow crops in off-season seasons, to create artificial microclimate, or to improve natural microclimate. The phytonematodes found and identified as a result of the research carried out belong to 5 categories, 18 families, 32 generations, 68 species according to taxonomic classification[8].

Results

Conclusion