Abstract

1. 1. Pre-existing collateral vessels provide an alternative route for blood flow following acute arterial occlusion. 2. 2. In a novel model of acute arterial occlusion in the isolated rabbit ear vascular bed the development and maintenance of collateral perfusion has an obligatory dependence on endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) activity. 3. 3. This endothelium-dependent mechanism is severely impaired in dietary-induced hypercholesterolaemia, leading to substantially reduced collateral perfusion. 4. 4. Collateral perfusion may also be influenced by vasodilators, specifically in the rabbit ear model the potassium channel opener BRL 38227 greatly enhances perfusion, sodium nitroprusside (an exogenous analogue of EDRF) has early but limited beneficial effects while verapamil is without effect.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.