Abstract

We present recent progress achieved in the development of type-I GaInAsSb/AlGaAsSb quantum-well (QW) lasers covering the 1.74-2.34micrometers spectral range. Diode lasers based on the broadened waveguide design comprising 3 Qws have been studied in detail. Laser structures emitting at 2.23 micrometers exhibited a record high internal quantum efficiency of 89%, internal loss of 6.8cm -1 , and threshold current density at infinite cavity length as low as 120 A/cm 2 , indicating the superior quality of these devices. For the 2micrometers lasers a high characteristic temperature of 179K for the threshold current was achieved for temperatures between 250 and 280 K. In order to investigate the heterobarrier leakage associated with thermally activated carriers, laser structures emitting at 2.23micrometers with different Al- concentrations in the barriers and separate confinement regions have been studied. While the structure with 40% Al revealed the highest T o of 103K, the laser with 20% Al yielded the best power efficiency, with a maximum value of 30%. 1.7W in cw mode at room temperature has been achieved for broad area single emitters at (lambda) =2 micrometers , with high-reflection/antireflection coated mirror facets, mounted epi-side down. As an application, tunable diode lasers absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) sensing small concentrations of methane has been demonstrated using our 2.3micrometers diode laser.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.