Abstract

The goal of this study is to assess the different approaches gynecologists take while treating women with PCOS related infertility. Methodology: This is a quantitative cross-sectional study that involves 46 specialists and consultants from all over the kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The sample size was calculated based on the number of consultants and specialists members in the Saudi Obstetrical & Gynecology society “SOGS”, we could not find any statistics on how many Ob/Gyne doctors we have in Saudi Arabia. The paper is approved by the Unit of Biomedical Ethics, King Abdulaziz University. The research team prepared an online survey of 13 questions, sent to all Consultants and Specialists in the “SOGS” during the year of 2016. The SPSS was used for the analysis. Conclusion: There is no significant difference between the different approaches of the first line of management. Comparing between Metformin and Clomiphene Citrate, Thirty Seven percent of participants preferred to start by a combination while 32% preferred to start with the former and 30.4% with the latter. Most of the doctors preferred to use Metformin for the Obese patients 76.1%, a lower percentage prefers to use it with Overweight patients 54.3%.

Highlights

  • Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder among reproductive age women

  • The sample size was calculated based on the number of consultants and specialists members in the Saudi Obstetrical & Gynecology society “SOGS”, we could not find any statistics on how many Ob/Gyne doctors we have in Saudi Arabia

  • There is no significant difference between the different approaches of the first line of management

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Summary

Introduction

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder among reproductive age women. It affects approximately 5% to 10% of this population [1]. It is the cause of infertility in about 1/3 of couples who are receiving. PCOS is diagnosed by the Rotterdam criteria (2 of 3): clinical or biochemical hyperandrogenism [2], oligo or anovulation, and polycystic ovaries on ultrasound. The second line treatment includes exogenous gonadotropins or laparoscopic ovarian drilling. In vitro fertilization is considered the third line in the treatment of infertility [4]

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