Phthriasis Palpebrarum Simulating Blepharitis and Eczema in a Child

Abstract

Phthiriasis palpebrarum is an eyelid infestation which is caused by Phthiriasis pubis, also known as crab louse [1]. These lice are primarily found in pubic hair but can also present on the hair of the abdomen, thighs and the axilla. Eyebrows and eyelashes infestation may occasionally be found [2]. Infestation may be found in any hair-bearing area and lice may be transferred from one of the hairy site to another area [3]. Primarily, routes of infestation are interaction of parent with child or through sexual contact, but transfer may occur through fomite borne route also