Abstract

Flash photolysis studies showed that triplet fluorenone reacts with electron-rich olefins like tetramethyl-1,3-dioxole and tetraethoxyethene to give radical ions and radical ion pairs. The fraction of contact ion pairs and solvent-separated ion pairs was determined in various solvents. Ion pair formation was detected even in non-polar solvents like benzene and cyclohexane, although the formation of solvent-separated ion pairs is endothermic according to Weller and Mataga. The application of the special salt effect confirms our observations of an equilibrium between contact ion pairs and solvent-separated ion pairs. The same technique was used to show that excited fluorenone reacts with triethylamine to give both solvent-separated ion pairs and contact ion pairs in polar solvents or only contact ion pairs in non-polar solvents.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.