Abstract

The adsorption, thermal, and UV reactions of ethanol over a TiO2(110) single-crystal surface have been studied in the presence and the absence of molecular oxygen. Adsorption of ethanol is dissociative at room temperature and gives rise to two C1s peaks of equal intensities (at 285.2 and 286.5 eV) attributed to −CH3 and −CH2O− groups, respectively. The surface coverage at saturation (of the dissociative adsorption mode at 300 K) is close to 0.5 with respect to Ti atoms. Thermal annealing resulted in the disappearance of the C1s signal attributed to both groups (−CH3 and −CH2O−), with negligible oxidation of the ethoxide groups. The decrease of both peaks is not symmetric, it is attributed to water desorption consuming bridging surface oxygen followed by migration of ethoxide species into these defects in the process of healing surface oxygen atoms. Exposures to UV irradiation (3.2 eV) of the ethoxide covered surface in the presence of oxygen at 300 K resulted in considerable decrease of the ethoxide C1s p...

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