Abstract
Photonic generation of microwave signal is obviously attractive for many prominent advantages, such as large bandwidth, low loss, and immunity to electromagnetic interference. Based on a single integrated silicon Mach–Zehnder modulator (MZM), we propose and experimentally demonstrate a simple and compact photonic scheme to enable frequency-multiplicated microwave signal. Using the fabricated integrated MZM, we also demonstrate the feasibility of microwave amplitude-shift keying (ASK) modulation based on integrated photonic approach. In proof-of-concept experiments, 2-GHz frequency-doubled microwave signal is generated using a 1-GHz driving signal. 750-MHz/1-GHz frequency-tripled/quadrupled microwave signals are obtained with a driving signal of 250 MHz. In addition, a 50-Mb/s binary amplitude coded 1-GHz microwave signal is also successfully generated.
Highlights
We propose a simple yet effective scheme to obtain frequency- multiplicated microwave signals or amplitude coded microwave signals based on a single integrated silicon Mach–Zehnder modulators (MZMs)
In proof-of-concept experiments, 2-GHz frequency-doubled microwave signal is generated using a 1-GHz driving signal. 750-MHz/1-GHz frequency-tripled/quadrupled microwave signals are obtained with a driving signal of 250 MHz
Using the fabricated integrated MZM, we demonstrate the feasibility of microwave ASK modulation using integrated photonic approach
Summary
Microwave ASK signal as a fundamental digital modulation format in wireless communication has rarely been realized using MZM. Compared to free space or fiber-based devices to generate frequency-multiplicated microwave signals or binary digital modulation signals, silicon-on-insulator (SOI) based waveguides can offer distinct advantages of increased stability and reliability, low cost, small footprints, and compatibility with other integrated optoelectronic devices[19]. We propose a simple yet effective scheme to obtain frequency- multiplicated microwave signals or amplitude coded microwave signals based on a single integrated silicon MZM. In proof-of-concept experiments, 2-GHz frequency-doubled microwave signal is generated using a 1-GHz driving signal. 750-MHz/1-GHz frequency-tripled/quadrupled microwave signals are obtained with a driving signal of 250 MHz. a 50-Mb/s binary amplitude coded 1-GHz microwave signal is successfully generated in the experiment
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