Abstract

We investigate interactions between two (parallel) arrays of two-level atoms (2LA) via photons through quantum electrodynamical interaction with one array (the source array) connected to a particle source, and we study the (photo-)resistivity of the other array (the measured array). The wave function of the interacted photon propagating in an array is a Bloch wave with a gap in its eigenvalue (the photonic dispersion). Due to interactions between arrayed 2LA and the dressed photonic field with non-linear dispersion, the conduction behaviors of the measured array can be very diversified according to the input energy of the particle source connected to the source array, and their relative positions. As a result, the resistivity of the measured array can be zero or negative, and can also be oscillatory with respect to the incoming energy of the particle source of the source array, and the separation between arrays.

Highlights

  • In this paper, we would report that resistance oscillation and zero resistance appear in two parallel arrays of two-level atoms (2LA) (Fig. 1)

  • We will present a quantum analog of the potential of one EM set-up influenced by another one through photonic field interacting between them like the mutual-induction in the classical domain

  • For a two-level atom, only one electron can be accommodated in an atom; while many electrons can be accommodated in an atom with eigenenergies of equal-energy-spacing like the SHO & the 2DEG in a magnetic field with Landau energy levels

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Summary

Introduction

We would report that resistance oscillation and zero resistance appear in two parallel arrays of two-level atoms (2LA) (Fig. 1). It follows that we can calculate the Feynman diagram of www.nature.com/scientificreports interactions between the source array and the measured array (Fig. 5) to get the retarded current-current correlation 〈j(q′0)j(−q′0)〉 to the leading order; we obtain the DC conductivity through the Kubo formula, σDC

Results
Conclusion

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