Photoluminescence Excitation Spectroscopy Studies of Anodically Etched and Oxidized Porous Zn

Abstract

Photoluminescence excitation (PLE) spectroscopy studies were performed for anodically etched porous Zn, which exhibited a PL in the blue/violet spectral range peaking at 420nm (2.95eV), and oxidzed porous Zn at 380℃ for 10min and 12 h. A broad absorption band was observed at 4.07eV (305 nm), 3.49 (355 nm) for anodically etched porous Zn. In contrast, both the oxidized porous Zn and sintered ZnO exhibited an almost identical one broad absorption band at 3.85eV (322 nm), when PLE spectra were measured at 378 nm (3.28eV). The oxidized porous Zn and sintered ZnO, which displayed both UV and green luminescence band, showed an additional absorption band at 389 nm (3.19eV) and 467 nm (2.66eV). In contrast, no significant absorption band was detected for a 10-min oxidized porous Zn, which only displayed one UV luminescence void of deep-level luminescence. These absorption bands determined by PLE studies enabled a clear understanding of an emission mechanism for the UV and green luminescence from ZnO.