Abstract

A new water-soluble porphyrin derivative, 2,4-bis(1-decyloxyethyl)-deuteroporphyrinyl-6,7-bisaspart ic acid (C10-DP), and its metal complexes (Ga, I(n), Zn, Mn, Cu, Ni and Fe) were examined for their physicochemical properties (absorption, fluorescence, triplet lifetime and partition coefficient) and photocytotoxicity on HeLa cells. The five derivatives with longer (> 1 ms) triplet lifetimes (free base, Zn, Ga, I(n) and Sn complexes) exhibited remarkable photocytotoxicity, and the other derivatives (Mn, Cu, Ni and Fe), which had or were deduced to have fairly short (< 0.01 ms) triplet lifetimes, manifested no photocytotoxicity, indicating that the triplet lifetime of these derivatives played a significant role in their photocytotoxicity. Cellular fluorescence due to C10-DP and its gallium complex was observed mainly on the plasma membrane at the concentrations showing significant photocytotoxicity with low (< 32.6%) cytotoxicity in the dark (2-10 microM).

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.