Abstract

In this paper, we demonstrate plasmonic substrates prepared on demand, using a straightforward technique, based on laser-induced photochemical reduction of silver compounds on a glass substrate. Importantly, the presented technique does not impose any restrictions regarding the shape and length of the metallic pattern. Plasmonic interactions have been probed using both Stokes and anti-Stokes types of emitters that served as photoluminescence probes. For both cases, we observed a pronounced increase of the photoluminescence intensity for emitters deposited on silver patterns. By studying the absorption and emission dynamics, we identified the mechanisms responsible for emission enhancement and the position of the plasmonic resonance.

Highlights

  • Metallic nanostructures can modify the spectral properties of quantum emitters localized in their vicinity

  • Its absorption spectrum is dominated by a broad band localized between 400 and 550 nm, attributed to the electric-dipole transition in peridinins and absorption of the chlorophylls via the Soret band (Figure 1a)

  • Additional absorption at 655 nm comes from chlorophylls

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Summary

Introduction

Metallic nanostructures can modify the spectral properties of quantum emitters localized in their vicinity. When both the distance and the spectral relations between them are properly chosen, absorption and emission rates can be significantly enhanced [1,2,3]. Modern chemical synthesis methods enable to control and tailor the spectral properties of the metallic nanoparticles. By changing sizes and shapes of nanoparticles (spheres, rods, triangles, stars, rings, wires, etc.), spectral positions of the resonance peak can be shifted across a broad spectral range, from ultraviolet to near-infrared [4,5]. Since metallic nanoparticles are usually synthesized using wet chemistry techniques, their optical properties are inevitably affected by particle size/shape dispersion. The optical properties of a particular nanoparticle can only be investigated using advanced experimental techniques, based on single-molecule detection [7], and in the case of macroscopic experiments, only a statistically averaged response from the sample can be probed

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