Abstract

Silica nanoparticles (SiO2 NPs) are active in the photocatalytic degradation of methyl red dye (MR). SiO2 NPs and SiO2 NPs that have been doped with either silver (Ag NPs) and/or gold nano- particles (Au NPs) were prepared. The particle size and morphology of the catalysts were assessed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) imaging. The rate of photocatalytic degradation of MR was found to increase from SiO2 NPs, SiO2 NPs coated with both Au NPs and Ag NPs, SiO2 NPs coated with Ag NPs, SiO2 NPs coated with Au NPs, Ag + -doped SiO2 NPs to Au 3+ -doped SiO2 NPs. : silica nanoparticles, photocatalysis, photo- degradation, gold, silver

Highlights

  • Most dyes used in the pigmentation of textiles, paper, leather, ceramics, cosmetics, inks and food-processing products are derived from azo dyes, which are characterised by the presence of one or more azo groups (-N=N-) in their structure.[1]

  • The Ag NPs and Au NPs deposited on the surface of SiO2 NPs had an irregular shape due to the presence of particles

  • Photocatalytic degradation of methyl red dye (MR) dye by Ag NPs and Au NPs deposited on the surface of SiO2 NPs The Ag NPs and Au NPs had a great effect on the catalytic properties of SiO2 NPs

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Summary

Photocatalytic degradation of methyl red dye

Silica nanoparticles (SiO2 NPs) are active in the photocatalytic degradation of methyl red dye (MR). SiO2 NPs and SiO2 NPs that have been doped with either silver (Ag NPs) and/or gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) were prepared. The particle size and morphology of the catalysts were assessed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) imaging. The rate of photocatalytic degradation of MR was found to increase from SiO2 NPs, SiO2 NPs coated with both Au NPs and Ag NPs, SiO2 NPs coated with Ag NPs, SiO2 NPs coated with Au NPs, Ag+-doped SiO2 NPs to Au3+-doped SiO2 NPs

Introduction
Methods
Results and discussion
The mechanism for photocatalytic degradation of MR dye
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