Abstract

Uniform monoclinite bismuth phosphate (BiPO4) nanorods were fixed on commonly used cotton fabric using two-dip–two-nip technique. Chitosan and acetic acid were applied to act as cross-linking agent in preparing the finishing solution. In this article, BiPO4nanorods modified cotton fabrics for UV-blocking, as well as photocatalytic degradation of RhB has been studied. This coated fabric was characterized by X-ray diffraction, field-emission scanning electron microscopy equipped with energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and UV–Vis diffuse reflection spectroscopy. Furthermore, UV-blocking and photocatalytic properties were also tested. The coated fabric showed better properties compared to uncoated fabric.

Highlights

  • Photocatalytic materials and technology have drawn much attention due to their potential use, degradation of dyes and contaminants, absorption of UV light, and optoelectronic[1,2,3,4,5] equipment

  • UV protection factor (UPF) test and photocatalytic degradation of RhB results showed that the coated fabrics had an excellent UV protection and photocatalytic activity with a good washing fastness

  • After 10 cycles of washing with soap (0.3 wt%) solution, theses coated fabrics showed a slight decrease in UPF values, which may be due to the removal of BiPO4 nanorods

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Summary

Introduction

Photocatalytic materials and technology have drawn much attention due to their potential use, degradation of dyes and contaminants, absorption of UV light, and optoelectronic[1,2,3,4,5] equipment. There are few studies on the application of BiPO4 for the photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes and UV-blocking fabric finishing agents. UV protection factor (UPF) test and photocatalytic degradation of RhB results showed that the coated fabrics had an excellent UV protection and photocatalytic activity with a good washing fastness.

Results
Conclusion
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