Abstract

The kinetics of the photo-initiated polymerization of acrylamide in water, at up to 10% w/w polymer and under ambient conditions, are studied using in situ Raman spectroscopy. Three photo-initiators were studied, UO 2 2+, 2,2′-azobis(2-amidinopropane) (“V-50”) and persulfate, with photo-initiation by a low-pressure Hg lamp. The dependences of polymerization rate on time, initiator concentration and initiator type show that classical free-radical polymerization kinetics provides an acceptable quantitative description for this system, even though the rate coefficients controlling aqueous-phase polymerization of acrylamide are very sensitive to changes in solvency during polymerization. The initiation rates with all three photo-initiators were proportional to the absorption at 254 nm wavelength of the Hg lamp.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.