Abstract

An analysis was made of the phosphorylation and acetylation of chromatin protein A24, a conjugate of histone 2A and ubiquitin. 32P-orthophosphate was incorporated into phosphoserine of histone 2A and protein A24 in Novikoff hepatoma ascites cells in culture. The ratio of 32P incorporation and the pattern of tryptic digestion of 32P-labeled protein A24 indicated that the histone 2A component was phosphorylated and the ubiquitin component was not. Analysis of ε-N-acetyl lysine in protein A24, histone 2A and ubiquitin showed that while protein A24 and histone 2A were acetylated, ubiquitin was not. Apparently, even though it is conjugated with ubiquitin, the histone 2A portion of protein A24 has the same modifications as free histone 2A. The lack of modification of ubiquitin differs from that of high mobility group (HMG) non-histone chromatin proteins with which it is co-extracted from chromatin.

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