Abstract

We study the effect of the phonon cavity lying in a narrow constriction of a semiconductor nanowire on the ballistic phonon thermal conductance at low temperatures. At higher temperatures, the thermal conductance of the nanowire with phonon cavity is lower than that of the nanowire without phonon cavity since more discontinuous interfaces scatter phonons. On the contrary, it is found that the cavity can enhance the thermal conductance at very low temperatures despite phonons are scattered by its interfaces. The enhancement originates from the coupling between more excited cavity modes in the phonon cavity and phonon modes in the constrictions.

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