Abstract

We review and revise phenomenology of the GeV-scale heavy neutral leptons (HNLs). We extend the previous analyses by including more channels of HNLs production and decay and provide with more refined treatment, including QCD corrections for the HNLs of masses mathcal{O} (1) GeV. We summarize the relevance of individual production and decay channels for different masses, resolving a few discrepancies in the literature. Our final results are directly suitable for sensitivity studies of particle physics experiments (ranging from proton beam-dump to the LHC) aiming at searches for heavy neutral leptons.

Highlights

  • We review and revise phenomenology of the GeV-scale heavy neutral leptons (HNLs)

  • Our final results are directly suitable for sensitivity studies of particle physics experiments aiming at searches for heavy neutral leptons

  • We review and revise phenomenology of the heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) with masses in the GeV range

Read more

Summary

Introduction: heavy neutral leptons

We review and revise phenomenology of the heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) with masses in the GeV range. The interest to these particles has recently increased, since it was recognized that they are capable of resolving 3 major observational BSM phenomena: neutrino oscillation, baryon asymmetry of the universe and dark matter [1, 2] We collect all relevant phenomenological results and present them with the unified notation, discussion of the relevance of the individual channels and references to the latest values of phenomenological parameters (meson form factors) that should be used in practical application. The relevance of individual channels depending on the masses of HNLs is present in the resulting table 5. We discuss existing discrepancies in the literature, pointing out the way of obtaining the correct results and analyze new channels of production and new modes of decay neglected in the previous literature

General introduction to heavy neutral leptons
HNL production in proton fixed target experiments
Production from hadrons
Production from light unflavored and strange mesons
Production from charmed mesons
Production from beauty mesons
Multi-hadron final states
Quarkonia decays
Production from baryons
HNL production from tau lepton
HNL production via Drell-Yan and other parton-parton scatterings
Coherent proton-nucleus scattering
Summary
HNL decay modes
Charged current-mediated decays
Decays mediated by neutral current interaction and the interference case
Single meson in the final state
Multi-meson final states
A HNL production from hadrons
Semileptonic decay of a pseudoscalar meson
G-symmetry
Classification of currents
Connection between matrix elements
HNL decays to a meson and a lepton
HNL decays to a lepton and two pions
Findings
C Phenomenological parameters
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call