Phenomenological Dialogue as Result of Evolution of the Main Strategy of the West European Philosophy in the XX Century

D Adizbaeva,A Shoibekova

doi:10.5539/ass.v11n16p219

Abstract

This article discusses of three main orientations are distinctly allocated in the West European philosophy of the XX century.

Highlights

In the West European philosophy of the XX century three main orientations are rather distinctly allocated, each of which unites a number of philosophical schools and concepts:
Allocation of these three strategies only conditionally schematizes a motley picture of the West European philosophy of the XX century
Within existential and phenomenological strategy it is shown in transition from is subject reasonable analytics of human existence to a philosophical hermeneutics which, keeping pathos of existentially philosophizing, in general derivativeness of subjectivity from language: language is the way of a transfers of sense of words premised to any act of a reflection; before any philosophically aimed critical thought the world is for us always already the world interpreted in language

Summary

Introduction

In the West European philosophy of the XX century three main orientations (strategy) are rather distinctly allocated, each of which unites a number of philosophical schools and concepts:. - existential and phenomenological, presented by phenomenology, existential philosophy and a philosophical hermeneutics; - analytical, being subdivided on logic-analytical (embodied, first of all, in logical positivism and focused, mainly, on the analysis of scientific knowledge) and the late analytical (covering a wide range the philosophical (language)of the concepts focused, first of all, on a natural language); - social and critical, presented by a set of concepts of the western Marxism, not differing ideological or organizational unity

Main Part

Conclusions