Abstract

The objective of this paper was to investigate the high temperature phase reactions that take place in a 3TiC/2Si powder mixture during heating. Special attention was paid to the formation of Ti 3SiC 2 and to the evaporation of gases. Differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry were used for in situ analysis of the phase reactions. Samples were heated at a rate of 5 K/min to various temperatures between 890 and 1450 °C and then cooled at a rate of 20 K/min. Heat treated samples were analysed by X-ray diffractometry. The first phase to form was TiSi 2, which was consumed in the Ti 3SiC 2 forming reactions. No decomposition of Ti 3SiC 2 was observed at temperatures below 1450 °C. Evaporation of CO(g) and small amounts of Si(g) were detected at 1430 °C.

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