Abstract
We introduce a phase imprint into the macroscopic order parameter governing the dynamics of Bose–Einstein condensates with attractive two-body interactions described by a cubic Gross–Pitaevskii (GP) equation and then engineer the imprinted phase suitably to generate the modified GP equation. The modified GP equation describes the dynamics of condensates with both two- (attractive) and three-body (attractive and repulsive) interactions in an expulsive harmonic trap. Employing gauge transformation approach, we then construct bright solitons of the modified GP equation. We observe that the attractive three-body interactions introduce an additional nontrivial phase in the matter wave solitons arising due to attractive two-body interactions without changing their density while the repulsive three-body interactions enormously increase the density of the condensates without causing any change in the phase of the solitons originating from attractive two-body interactions.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
