Abstract
Voltage activated potassium (Kv) channels are intensely investigated targets within the pharmacological strategies to treat cardiac arrhythmia. For atrial fibrillation (AF) substances inhibiting the ultra rapid outward rectifying Kv current (IKur) and its underlying Kv1.5 channel have been developed. Here we describe potential limitations of this approach with respect to critical parameters of Kv channel pharmacology. In healthy tissue IKur/Kv1.5 inhibition can unexpectedly lead to action potential shortening with corresponding arrhythmogenic effects. In tissue with chronic AF, electrical remodeling occurs which is accompanied with changes in ion channel expression and composition. As a consequence atrial tissue exhibits a different pharmacological fingerprint. New strategies to obtain more mechanistic insight into drug target interaction are needed for better understanding the pharmacological potential of IKur/Kv1.5 inhibition for AF treatment.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.