Abstract

Pharmacological modulation of neural Ca2+/camp signaling interaction as therapeutic goal for treatment of Alzheimer´s disease

Highlights

  • Since 1970 ́s, several clinical studies have reported that acute and chronic administration of L-type Ca2+ channel blockers (CCBs) in hypertensive patients, such as nifedipine and verapamil, decreased arterial pressure but produced typical symptoms of sympathetic hyperactivity such as tachycardia, and increment of catecholamine plasma levels [1]

  • In 2013, we discovered that this paradoxical sympathetic hyperactivity produced by L-type CCBs is due to its modulatory action on the interaction between the intracellular signalling pathways mediated by Ca2+ and cAMP (Ca2+/cAMP signalling interaction)

  • Our studies have showed that the pharmacological modulation of the Ca2+/cAMP signalling interaction by combined use of L-type CCBs and compounds which increase cytosolic cAMP concentration ([cAMP]c), named cAMP-enhancer compounds, could be useful to increase neurotransmission, and neuroprotection in neurological and psychiatric disorders, such as Alzheimers diseases (AD) [5,6,7,8]

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Summary

Introduction

Since 1970 ́s, several clinical studies have reported that acute and chronic administration of L-type Ca2+ channel blockers (CCBs) in hypertensive patients, such as nifedipine and verapamil, decreased arterial pressure but produced typical symptoms of sympathetic hyperactivity such as tachycardia, and increment of catecholamine plasma levels [1]. Our studies have showed that the pharmacological modulation of the Ca2+/cAMP signalling interaction by combined use of L-type CCBs and compounds which increase cytosolic cAMP concentration ([cAMP]c), named cAMP-enhancer compounds, could be useful to increase neurotransmission, and neuroprotection in neurological and psychiatric disorders, such as Alzheimers diseases (AD) [5,6,7,8].

Results
Conclusion

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