Abstract

Capsaicin@chitosan nanocapsules (CAP@CS) were prepared by micro-emulsion method in this work. Through transition between protonation and deprotonation of pH sensitive amino groups in chitosan, capsaicin can be triggered for self-releasing by pH changes resulted from bacterial reproduction. The total amount of released CAP@CS at pH 4 is five times more than that at pH 8.5. The CAP@CS is able to maintain the pH responsive property after 15 cycles of dialysis at pH ranging from 4 to 8.5, indicating a good cycling stability of CAP@CS nanocapsules. The bacteriostasis efficiency of CAP@CS is still up to 82.23%, 81.13% and 80.43% against adhesion of Escherichia coli (E.coli), Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus) and Pseudomons aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa), respectively, which is caused by the repeated protonation and deprotonation of amino groups in chitosan. The prepared CAP@CS nanocapsules enable a bio-driven, intelligent and pH responsive performance for antifouling in marine applications.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.