Abstract

The Itabaiana mafic dike swarm (Paraiba State) is inserted in the Transversal Zone domain at eastern Borborema Province (NE Brazil). It comprises two dike sets of deci- to centimetric dimension in width, which are c . 40 km far from. Dikes are geochemically basalts to andesites, but dominantly including andesite basalts with sub-alkaline, tholeiitic affinity. As a whole, the mineralogical assembly is represented by labradorite, titano-augite and olivine (Fo 76-84 ), which occur as fine-grained groundmass as well microfenocristals. Iddingsite and bowlingite are pervasive secondary mineral phases replacing olivine and pyroxene. Carbonate occurs filling vesicles, and is also a common mineral phase in the studied dikes. Minor and rare earth spectra are similar for all dikes, and are characterized by moderate, chondrite-related, enrichment in Rb, Ba, Th, K and light rare earth elements, and in minor extent in Zr, Hf and Ti. Differences in respect to (La/Yb) N ratios suggest small variation in partial melting rates from a common source that could be lithospheric mantle.

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