Abstract

AbstractThe Central Asian Orogenic Belt is a long-lived accretionary orogen, and the late Paleozoic has been considered to be a critical period for the terminal amalgamation of its three tectonic collage systems. However, the exact timing of amalgamation and the geological process of such a huge accretionary orogenic belt are poorly understood. This study presents new geochronological and geochemical data for Permian intermediate-mafic dikes in the Chinese Altai, a key region between the Mongolian and the Kazakhstan collage systems. According to mineral assemblages and petrographic textures, the intermediate-mafic dikes can be categorized as gabbronorite and quartz diorite. The gabbronoritic and quartz dioritic dikes have zircon U-Pb ages of 276.7 ± 2.9 and 273.2 ± 4.3 Ma, respectively. The gabbronorites are characterized by low SiO2 (47.1–51.3 wt%) and high MgO (5.33–8.46 wt%), together with medium Cr (71.2–95.7 ppm) and Ni (80.6–192 ppm) contents. Geochemical modeling indicates that the parental magma w...

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