Pesquisa-cuidado de enfermagem na transição ao papel materno entre puérperas

Abstract

Research that has the objective to reveal the perceptions of the being in the puerperium about the transition process that passes through the nursing consultation, while systemized strategy of research-care. Study of qualitative boarding with focus in the research-care, carried through with nineteen women in puerperium assisted during the nursing consultation in the clinic of a Public Maternity of Curitiba-PR. We used for data collection the half-structuralized interview after the signature of the Term of Free and Clarified Consent. These had been treated by the referential of the thematic analysis of the content. The results point that the gestational process under the optics of the women in puerperium is full of physical changes, emotional alterations with future concerns about the baby, oscillations in the mood and alterations in the familiar dynamics. The experience of the process of childbirth and birth reflect positive and negative feelings, which are faced in different ways. The women in puerperium can use internal and external resources to surpass the changes and to prevent the crises. The transition to the maternal role still begins during the gestation, confirming the link mother-son in the domain of the distinct papers that the new situation demands. The nurse’s transitional care becomes essential to assist this trajectory.