Abstract
This study aimed to explain the changing both in social and economic aspects of farmers as a result of forest conversion process to agroforestry system in Harjomulyo Village, Jember Regency. This study used qualitative research. The information gained from informans who were selected purposively through snowball sampling. Observation, interview and documentational study were methods which were used to collect information. Triangulation technique also used in this study to check the validity of information. This study used interactive model of Miles & Huberman which consists of data reduction to conlusion. The result of this study showed that socio change occured farmer coorperation with Perhutani. While in economic change showed that economic condition increase, saving insurance credit, and availability tuition fees for children.
Highlights
This study aimed to explain the changing both in social and economic aspects of farmers as a result of forest conversion process to agroforestry system in Harjomulyo Village, Jember Regency
While in economic change showed that economic condition increase, saving insurance credit, and availability tuition fees for children
Pengelolaan dan Pengembangan Agroforestry Bogor: Word Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF). http://www.worldagroforestry.org/downloads/Publications/PDFS/B16073.PD F
Summary
Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Perubahan sosial ekonomi petani terhadap konversi hutan menjadi agroforestri berbasis kopi. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Harjomulyo Kabupaten Jember. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan melibatkan petani dan pihak-pihak terkait yang dipilih secara purposive dan snowball sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumen, data diuji dengan triangulasi kemudian dianalisis dengan model interaktif Miles and Huberman yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data serta penarikan simpulan. Perubahan sosial yang terjadi diantaranya adanya kerjasama antara petani dengan Perhutani. Sedangkan perubahan ekonomi diantaranya peningkatan ekonomi petani, adanya pendukung jaminan perkreditan bagi petani, dan tersedianya biaya pendidikan anak. Kata kunci : konversi hutan, agroforestri kopi, perubahan sosial ekonomi
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