Abstract

In this paper we explicitly carry out the perturbative renormalization of the Toverline{T} -deformed free massive Dirac fermion in two dimensions up to second order in the coupling constant. This is done by computing the two-to-two S-matrix using the LSZ reduction formula and canceling out the divergences by introducing counterterms. We demonstrate that the renormalized Lagrangian is unambiguously determined by demanding that it gives the correct S-matrix of a Toverline{T} -deformed integrable field theory. Remarkably, the renormalized Lagrangian is qualitatively very different from its classical counterpart.

Highlights

  • Recently in two dimensions [3, 4] and has received wide attention in the past few years as the theory is solvable

  • In this paper we explicitly carry out the perturbative renormalization of the T T-deformed free massive Dirac fermion in two dimensions up to second order in the coupling constant

  • We demonstrate that the renormalized Lagrangian is unambiguously determined by demanding that it gives the correct S-matrix of a T T-deformed integrable field theory

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Summary

Integrability and T T-deformations

Several aspects of integrability, two-dimensional quantum field theories and T T-deformations are discussed. In two dimensional integrable theories the S-matrix of any scattering process factorizes into two-to-two S-matrices and there is no particle production [31]–[37]. Two dimensional kinematics of the two-to-two scattering processes have the unique property that the incoming momenta of the particles equal the outgoing momenta of the particles This fact and the Lorentz invariance implies that the S-matrix, denoted by S(θ), will only be a function of the difference of rapidities, θ = θ1 − θ2. We will be restricted to the low-energy regime of the T T-deformed theories In this regime these are quantum field theories and can be studied perturbatively in the T T-coupling λ around λ = 0 [8, 30, 42]–[46].4

The T T-deformed free massive Dirac fermion
Renormalization of the T T-deformed free massive Dirac fermion
The S-matrix
First order S-matrix
Second order S-matrix
Contribution from bubble diagrams
Renormalized Lagrangian
Discussion
A Field redefinitions
B Propagators and some useful formula
C One-loop integrals
Λ2 i 137 13 m2 m4
Λ2 1 θ
Details of the contributions from the tadpole diagrams
Details of the contributions from the bubble diagrams
Full Text
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