Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to examine mediation as a way effective to reduce the divorce rate and the obstacles and challenges that create mediation as the means chosen to reduce the divorce rate in Indonesia. The increase and decrease in claimable divorce rates can basically be monitored , if supported by various parties, including through the implementation of effective mediation and efficient. In general, the biggest cause of divorce in Indonesia is dispute continuous and economic problems. Socialization and counseling about coaching the sakinah family has been awarded by the authorities. There is an obligation to conduct mediation before entering the court's domain as regulated in Supreme Court Regulation No.1 of 2016 is still being carried out half-heartedly tends to be mere formality. This is one of the obstacles in the difficulty there is an agreement in the mediation process. The divorce rate can be reduced significantly significant, if the parties involved in household cases have been pushed to take advantage of mediation institutions from an early age. The five elements according to effectiveness theory related to mediation as the main choice in suppressing the divorce rate well done.
Highlights
In a big city like Semarang every year it always increases, becomes one of the targets for stakeholders to reduce the divorce rate the
Existing data show that the trend of divorce rates in the city dominated by inviolable divorce cases
The divorce rate can be suppressed significantly, if the parties involved in cases the household has been encouraged from an early age to take advantage of mediation institutions
Summary
In a big city like Semarang every year it always increases, becomes one of the targets for stakeholders to reduce the divorce rate the. 1 Recap/report on divorce figures for the Semarang City Religious Court for 2017-2019 2 Ibid., 3 Ibid., 4 Mediation is a method of resolving disputes through the negotiation process to obtain agreement from the parties assisted by a Mediator (See Mahkamah Agung Regulation No.1/2016 Article 1 number 1) 5 Dispute resolution without using a way to decide or force a settlement (See Mahkamah Agung Regulation No 1 of 2016 Article 1 point 2) 6 Frans Hendra Winata, Indonesian and International National Arbitration Dispute Resolution Law, Second Edition, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta, 2012, page.
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