Abstract
In this article, we tried to reveal the relationship between personality traits and escape behavior in traffic accidents. Different from common computer simulations, this study, for the first time, established a real database recording the escape behavior and personality traits of subjects when watching a first-person-view driving video with explosion. Then, we used a modeling method of general linear to establish a quantitative model of the influence of personality traits, explosion, and their interaction on escape behavior. In the model, we introduced escape response time, escape time, escape direction, escape speed, escape trajectory, and other motion characteristics to study individual escape behavior in accidents. Through the analysis, we concluded several conclusions, including that high neurotic individuals tend to escape with shorter response time and slower speed by choosing doors far from the explosion source. These conclusions may provide some references for the effective escape of the crowd and the successful escape of the individual under traffic accidents.
Highlights
The research on the escape behavior of people in traffic accidents is a hot topic in the development of transportation
The successful escape of individuals and the successful escape of crowds under extreme events are inseparable from the revelation of the escape behavior rules of people in traffic accidents
We introduced escape response time, escape time, escape direction, escape speed, escape trajectory, and other motion characteristics to study the individual escape behavior in traffic accidents
Summary
The research on the escape behavior of people in traffic accidents is a hot topic in the development of transportation. To reveal the law of escape behavior of people with different personality traits in traffic events, the project designed a 2 × 2 factor experimental design (i.e., low or high personality dimension and with or without explosion experimental group), collected the relevant data of 200 samples, and used the modeling method of the general linear model to establish the theoretical model of escape behavior affected by personality, explosion, and interaction. To explore the influence of personality neuroticism and explosion scene on the escape behavior tendency of an individual, a general linear model is used to establish a full-variable impact model of low or high neuroticism with or without explosion scene and their interaction on the escape behavior (i.e., response time of escape, escape speed, and escape direction) of subjects. Through the parameter estimation and variable optimization theory of the general linear model, on the basis of the experimental data, the optimal mathematical model of the influence of personality and explosion on the emotional impact and escape behavior of subjects is obtained, and the regular trend of the influence of different personality traits on the emotional impact and escape behavior of subjects is revealed
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Free) 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a call
