Permeation Characterization of the Sequence of Intersecting Ink and Seal Lines Using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope

Abstract

Objectives: Paper documents are playing an increasingly important role in people's daily work with the development of economy, society and culture. In the practice of judicial appraisal, the sequence of the intersections of ink and seal on suspicious documents can often provide critical information for the detection of criminal cases. The examination of sequence of intersecting seal and ink lines is to judge the sequence of seal and ink mark formation by certain technical means.Methods: A representative black signature pen, ink, and specific paper are selected to prepare experimental samples. Under the given experimental conditions, the field emission scanning electron microscope is used to perform micro-morphology on the cross-sectional characteristics of the samples and all the characterization results obtained are systematically analyzed to summarize the specificity of the sample. Results: The results showed that the proposed method can efficiently discriminate the Permeation Characterization of the sequence of intersecting seal and ink lines.Conclusions: This research is expected to be applied to forensic investigation for counterfeiting documents and bring new developments in the field of document inspection.