Abstract

It is commonly supposed that dioxygen (O 2) transport through biomembranes is ensured by the high permeability of a lipid bilayer in which O 2 diffusion mobility is close to that in water. However, the fact that microviscosity of lipid membranes is higher than that of water by two to three orders of magnitude speaks against this concept. Therefore, in this work we investigated the influence of surface lipid monolayers on oxygen diffusion flow directed from air to aqueous phase. We show that for lipid monolayers, the O 2 permeability coefficients are within the range of 10 −4 to 10 −5 m/s. These values are three to four orders of magnitude lower than has been previously thought, indicating that lipid membranes constitute a considerable barrier to O 2 diffusion. From this, we suggest that membranes of aerobic organisms contain O 2 channels to ensure the high-volume transmembrane O 2 flows.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.