Abstract

The stability of a kind of cooperative models incorporating harvesting is considered in this paper. By analyzing the characteristic roots of the models and constructing suitable Lyapunov functions, we prove that nonnegative equilibrium points of the models are globally asymptotically stable. Further, the corresponding nonautonomous cooperative models have a unique asymptotically periodic solution, which is uniformly asymptotically stable. An example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of our results.

Highlights

  • By analyzing the characteristic roots of the models and constructing suitable Lyapunov functions, we prove that nonnegative equilibrium points of the models are globally asymptotically stable

  • Permanence, stability and periodic solution for LotkaVolterra models had been extensively investigated by many authors

  • 1 m x c 1 m he obtained that harvesting and refuge affected the stability of some coexistence equilibrium and periodic solutions of model (1), where H x was a continuous threshold policy harvesting function

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Summary

Introduction

Permanence, stability and periodic solution for LotkaVolterra models had been extensively investigated by many authors (see [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8] and the references therein). Jorge Rebaza [1] had discussed the dynamic behaviors of predator-prey model with harvesting and refuge x. He obtained that harvesting and refuge affected the stability of some coexistence equilibrium and periodic solutions of model (1), where H x was a continuous threshold policy harvesting function. Motivated by Jorge’s work, we consider the following cooperative system incorporating harvesting x r1. The parameters r1, r2 , a1, a2 ,b1,b2 , k1, k2 , E, q are all positive constants

Permanence of System
C k2 x*
Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions
Conclusions
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