Abstract
This research aimed to find out and analyze the legal protection of the parties in a food franchise agreement. Furthermore, this research also aimed to find out and analyze the efforts that could be taken by the parties in the event of default in the implementation of the Franchise Agreement. The research that made Sukoharjo Branch Bakso Tengkleng Mas Bambang Branch as a respondent was a juridical empirical qualitative research and analyzed the data collected using qualitative descriptive methods. The results of the research showed that the form of legal protection provided was in the form of preventive and repressive legal protection. Preventive legal protection could be seen in the clause contained in the Tengkleng Mas Bambang Meatball Franchise Agreement which contained the obligations of each party, namely in Articles 5 and 6 concerning the obligation to maintain confidentiality, maintain the brand, and comply with established procedures. Preventive legal protection was also stated in Article 1 number 9 and Article 11 of the Franchise Agreement regarding the prohibition to provide food and beverages other than Tengkleng Mas Bambang Meatballs and trade secrets. Repressive legal protection was seen through the provision of resolving disputes through consensus. If the meeting did not succeed in reaching an agreement then both parties could resolve the dispute through litigation. So far, any form of dispute that occured including defaults could still be resolved through deliberation without taking the path of litigation.
Highlights
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa perlindungan hukum terhadap para pihak dalam perjanjian waralaba makanan
analyze the efforts that could be taken by the parties in the event
The results of the research showed that the form of legal protection provided was in the form
Summary
Sebaliknya, pemberi waralaba atau biasa disebut juga franchisor adalah individu perorangan atau badan usaha baik yang berbadan hukum atau tidak yang memberikan hak untuk memanfaatkan waralaba yang dimilikinya kepada pihak penerima waralaba. Adapun ketentuan-ketentuan yang umumnya diatur dalam suatu perjanjian waralaba yakni terkait dengan hak dan kewajiban para pihak, biaya-biaya yang harus ditanggung dan juga terkait jangka waktu perjanjian waralaba tersebut. Setiap pemberi waralaba pada umumnya termasuk Bakso Tengkleng Mas Bambang memiliki perjanjian standar yang akan ditawarkan kepada calon penerima waralaba untuk disepakati, dimana bentuk dan isi perjanjian tersebut sudah ditentukan oleh pemberi waralaba. Dengan adanya perlindungan hukum yang memadai, akan tercipta rasa aman dan percaya bagi para pihak dalam perjanjian waralaba serta diharapkan bisnis waralaba akan berkembang lebih pesat dan dapat terus berkontribusi bagi sektor ekonomi domestik Indonesia. Tengkleng Mas Bambang dan bagaimana upaya yang dapat ditempuh para pihak dalam hal terjadi wanprestasi dalam pelaksanaan Perjanjian Waralaba tersebut?
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