Abstract

Primary retroperitoneal cysts are rare benign growths that are often random findings during diagnostic examinations or surgical treatment. The classification, etiology and clinical manifestations of retroperitoneal cysts are the subject of interdisciplinary debate. The most reliable test for their detection is ultrasound and computed tomography. Based on the available literature data, primary cysts of the retroperitoneal space are subject to complete removal within healthy tissues.We present a clinical case of intraoperative detection of a large-sized retroperitoneal cyst in a 42-year-old woman hospitalized in the gynecological department of the Federal Research and Clinical Center for Specialized Medical Care and Medical Technologies, Federal Medical and Biological Agency of the Russian Federation, for surgical treatment of uterine myoma. During the planned surgical treatment revealed the presence of cystic formation of large sizes in the right anterior pararenal space. The final diagnosis was made after a pathological examination. Histologically, the inner epithelial lining of the cystic formation contained multiple ciliary cells, forming papillary structures similar in some areas, with folds of the mucous membrane of the fallopian tube.

Highlights

  • Первичные кисты забрюшинного пространства представляют собой редкие доброкачественные образования, которые часто становятся случайными находками во время диагностического обследования или оперативного лечения

  • The classification, etiology and clinical manifestations of retroperitoneal cysts are the subject of interdisciplinary debate

  • We present a clinical case of intraoperative detection of a large-sized retroperitoneal cyst in a 42-year-old woman hospitalized in the gynecological department of the Federal Research and Clinical Center for Specialized Medical Care and Medical Technologies, Federal Medical and Biological Agency of the Russian Federation, for surgical treatment of uterine myoma

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Summary

Introduction

Первичные кисты забрюшинного пространства представляют собой редкие доброкачественные образования, которые часто становятся случайными находками во время диагностического обследования или оперативного лечения. Мы представляем клинический случай интраоперационного обнаружения забрюшинной кисты больших размеров у 42‐летней женщины, госпитализированной в гинекологическое отделение ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр специализированных видов медицинской помощи и медицинских технологий Федерального медико-биологического агентства России» для оперативного лечения миомы матки. При проведении планового оперативного лечения выявлено кистозное образование больших размеров в правом переднем параренальном пространстве.

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