Abstract
The involvement of a handful of Chinese society in the political movement around 1963 in West Kalimantan is an interesting thing to study. They assembled in PGRS-Paraku organization which was originally an opposition movement to launch “Ganyang Malaysia”. But when the political map in Indonesia changed, PGRS-Paraku later declared a forbidden organization to be suppressed. This gave rise to a great conflict between Dayak and Chinese Communists. The Chinese that not a communist in land face of the impact. They had evacuated to safe places, especially in Singkawang. This incident resulted in the refugees have to start their lives over again due to leave their lives in the inland is sufficient before.
Highlights
The involvement of a handful of Chinese society in the political movement around 1963 in West Kalimantan is an interesting thing to study. They assembled in PGRSParaku organization which was originally an opposition movement to launch “Ganyang Malaysia”
The Chinese that not a communist in land face of the impact. They had evacuated to safe places, especially in Singkawang
Libertus Ahie pada tanggal 15 Januari 2009 Wawancara dengan Bong Kie Cau pada tanggal 6 Agustus 2009 Wawancara dengan Andrias Japri Pada
Summary
Terjadinya perlawanan masyarakat Dayak dipicu oleh peristiwa terbunuhnya beberapa orang Dayak yang diduga pelaku pembunuhan adalah orang Cina komunis. Peristiwa ini menyebabkan masyarakat Cina yang ada di pedalaman diungsikan ke daerah pesisir. Keadaan ini menyebabkan mereka harus menyesuaikan dengan lingkungan baru. Banyak diantaranya yang hidup miskin karena kehilangan pekerjaan dan tempat tinggalnya di pedalaman. Pemukiman pengungsipengungsi itu pada umumnya menjadi pemukiman Cina miskin. Permasalahan etnis Cina di Indonesia setidaknya hingga masa reformasi sangat menarik untuk dikaji
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