Abstract

In 1977, Michel Hénon proved a remarkable theorem for planar N-body orbits in power-law potentials that relates the rate of change of the perihelion angle (the precession rate), the rate of change of the period evaluated at constant energy, the angular momentum of an orbit, and the power law of the potential. We provide a simple proof of this theorem for two bodies in periodic orbits that interact via a radial power-law force, which is, of course, equivalent to a one-body problem with a power-law central potential. We discuss this theorem's underlying assumptions and implications, including its relation to Bertrand's and Bohlin's theorems, and we illustrate it with several numerically calculated examples.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.