Abstract
This study discusses the role of women in the Physical Revolution in Bali. The appearance of a woman in the history of politics in Bali as a leader has been seen since ancient Balinese times. However, the rise of women seems to have only been seen when the government established the Shanti Girls School. Armed with knowledge and experience in the field of organization, Balinese women are aware of the importance and meaning of independence for a nation. When the Dutch colonial government and NICA troops returned to occupy Bali in March 1946, women played a very important role in defending the independence of the Republic of Indonesia. Women played various roles, such as in the logistics sector as a member of the soup kitchen in charge of providing various types of food to the fighters; in the health sector by helping fighters who were injured and also supplying various types of medicine to the fighters; as a liaison in charge of conveying information on the state of the fighters and the state of the enemy to the leader of the fighters.
Highlights
Studi ini membahas mengenai peranan perempuan pada Revolusi Fisik di Bali
This study discusses the role of women in the Physical Revolution
The appearance of a woman in the history of politics in Bali as a leader has been seen since ancient Balinese times
Summary
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang merupakan tradisi yang dikembangkan oleh ilmu-ilmu sosial dan budaya yang secara fundamental tergantung atas pengamatan manusia dalam kawasannya sendiri dan berhubungan dengan orang-orang tersebut dalam bahasa dan peristilahannya. Medote kualitatif mengikuti prosedur penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif, yaitu berupa kata-kata tertulis dari perilaku yang diamati (Moleong, 2005: 3, 16). Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara dalam hal ini yakni wawancara mendalam (indepthinterview). Teknik penentuan informan dilakukan secara purposive sampling, yaitu mereka yang dipandang memiliki pengetahuan sesuai dengan topik penelitian (Moleong, 2005:16). Selanjutnya data akan di olah dengan menggunakan teknik deskriptif analisis. Pada tahap ini data-data primer yang berupa hasil wawancara digabungkan dengan data-data sekunder yang berasal dari dokumen pendukung. Melalui hasil ini dimaksudkan agar pengukuran terhadap fenomena sosial tertentu akan memunculkan deskripsi (gambaran) secara sistematis mengenai Pergulatan
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