Abstract

The project works deal with the bio-diesel which formed from the Mahua oil by esterifications and follow by the transesterifications. The kinetic study of optimizes the research of Mahua oil Methyl Ester was taken at various parameters as methanol % of surplus alcohol, reactions time and oil molar ratio, concentrations of acid channel and temperature. The output shows that the 4.2% H2SO4, 0.35% alcohol ratio, 1.15 h reactions time and the temperature of 60 0C is optimal condition to the esterifications. The most favorable condition to the production of the bio-diesel is 2.2% sodium Methoxide, 0.1% alcohol oil ratio, 1.15 h reactions time, 60 0C of temperature and 140% excess alcohol the best condition to the tranesterifications. In this work, the investigation is taken to revision then performances, emissions and combustions properties of mahua Methyl ester. The output was checked by diesel and chosen mahua methyl ester as fuel blend. The setup having single cylinder forced water cooled C.I engine is utilized. At first, engine is run by methyl ester mixed by the volume basis and the corresponding reading is taken. The results are taken entire series of engine operations for different load condition. The performance parameters of engine are like SFC, exhaust gas emissions, break thermal efficiency were cheap with raise in bio-diesel concentrations.

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